KMID : 1134820060350091280
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Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition 2006 Volume.35 No. 9 p.1280 ~ p.1285
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Effect of Various Presoaking Treatments on the Microbial Contamination and Germination Ratio of Soybeans
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Kim Tae-Jin
Kim Young-Jin Jung Byung-Moon Kim Eung-Ryool Choi Won-Sun Jung Hoo-Kil Chun Ho-Nam Sung Chang-Hyun Yoo Sang-Ho Kim Woo-Jung
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Abstract
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The presoaking conditions of soybeans in various solution for decreasing microbial contamination and improving germination were investigated. Soybeans were treated with presoaking solutions (sterilized water, 0.1% grape fruit extract, 0.1% vitamin B©û derivate solution AS5 and vitagen) at 25¡É, 35¡É, 45¡É and 55¡É for 3~12 hr and germinate at 25¡É, 95%RH for 3 days. Total bacterial count and coliform count of soybeans were 6.0¡¿10? CFU/g and 3.0¡¿10? CFU/g, respectively, and the most of presoaking treatments decreased the microbial contamination. The increase of presoaking time induces low germination ratio compared with unsoaked soybeans and the germination of soybeans was not detected at 55¡É. The germination of soybeans was effected by presoaking solutions, temperature, and time. The optimal presoaking condition for decreasing microbial contamination and promoting initial germination was using grape fruit extract at 35¡É for 6 hr.
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KEYWORD
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soybean, presoaking, germination, contamination
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